The scientific name is Cucumis
sativus, cucumber is related to melons, pumpkins and gourds. Cucumbers grow
on vines that spread across the floor. Usually grow to about 9.12 inches long
and are cylindrical in shape. Greenhouse grown cucumbers come in a seedless
variety and can reach 20 centimeters in length.
Varieties of cucumber
There are two types of cucumbers, sliced cucumbers, which
can be eaten fresh, cucumbers and pickling. The cucumbers are also known as
pickles when they are marinated.
Sliced cucumbers
Long green slicing cucumbers come in several flavors:
• Burpless are so called because they are easier to digest.
They are due in 62 days and are a hybrid cucumber trellis Chinese train well.
• more mature market of 76 to a shiny dark green in 68 days.
• Direct 8, are known for their dark green color, plump, and
a more direct form.
Cucumber hybrid
Recent hybrids have been developed that clusters of the
vine. They are:
• Bush cultures that have 55 days to harvest. They grow in
clusters of 6-8 cm fruit dwarf bushes instead of vines.
• Band is a popular hybrid will mature in 63 days and are
known for their good taste. They are bred to be a high efficiency, extended
harvest, plant disease-resistant cucumber.
• Salad Bush, is another award-winning hybrid, which is
ready for pick-up in 57 days. It produces a single 8-inch compact plants,
fruit, and is quite tolerant of the disease as well.
Pickling cucumbers
Pickling cucumbers are smaller than cut. Both Bush and Carolina varieties are ready
for harvest in about 48 days. Carolina
has a backbone is white and blocky.
Cucumbers growing
Cucumber seeds about half an inch deep in rows 12 inches
apart, or three 36-inch, Hill-style system. If they grow then transplant them
into the house, make sure the soil is warm. Cucumbers have shallow roots so
they should be watered regularly throughout the growing season. Compost or
well-rotted manure mixed with soil is beneficial.
When the plants begin to vine, side dress them with a
nitrate fertilizer to increase crop yields. If you live in a windy area, you
can wire cages used to train the vines. Try not to harvest them when they are
wet.
Cucumber nutritional
content
A medium size cucumber cut
Calories 13
5.5 mcg Vitamin C
Molybdenum 5.6
mcg
223.60 IU Vitamin
Folate 13.52 mcg
Magnesium
11.44 mg
Fiber
0.83 g
Health Benefits
Cucumber
Because cucumbers, watermelons, which is 95% water, they
keep the body hydrated and helps regulate body temperature. They also help the
body eliminate toxins.
Leave the skin on. The skin contains a good amount of
vitamin C, about 10% of the recommended daily intake. If you like your
cucumbers, peeled, the skin can be used to soothe irritation and mild sunburn
of the skin, like aloe vera. There is some research suggesting that cucumbers
can stimulate hair growth. Herbalists recommend the cucumber juice to reduce swelling
around the eyes and acne calm.
Cucumbers can relieve acid indigestion and heartburn, or
cause, according to the individual. They are a good source of dietary fiber.
Because it is rich in potassium and magnesium may help lower
blood pressure. Studies by DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) shows
that eating cucumbers can help lower blood pressure by 5.5 points in some
individuals exposed high blood pressure when combined with a diet low in starch
and protein meager.
Other studies have shown that the cucumbers, if eaten
regularly, helps to regulate uric acid, so it's good for the prevention of some
kidney or bladder stones.
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